i'm here to share the questions of MARINE ENGINEERING PRACTICE with answers, as i was struggled to get this, you can prepare here. please respond in comment section and if you have any doubts please post it on comment section. and please subscribe and share your love towards your dear friend who is working here for you, you will get more help from me, thank you.
1.
You have seen and operated several valves onboard ships. All the butterfly
valve operation handles are operated by a locking arrangement because:
A. Butterfly
valves do not used gland packings and thus spindle doesn???t have anything to
keep it in position and can open by vibration
B. Butterfly
valve does have a spindle packing but same cannot be excessively tightened to
have good grip on the spindle to prevent it from opening against vibration
C.
Butterfly
valves can move by vibration but that is not the main consideration, the main
consideration being opening/closing against liquid pressure
D. All
the butterfly valves do not have locking arrangement as there is no such
requirement for the same
2.
Which of the group of method are used for priming of centrifugal pumps onboard
ships?
A. Gravity
tank, attached vacuum pump
B. Attached
Vacuum pump, filling pump casing using a fresh water hose
C.
Central
priming system, attached vacuum pump, sea water priming
D. None
of the above
3.
Which one of the following is a type of corrosion :-
A. Electroplating
B. Galvanisation
C.
Graphitisation
D. Demulsification
4.
The size of solid particle contaminants in hydraulic systems is measured in:
A. Millimeter
cubed
B. Nano-millimeter
C.
Microns
D. Micro
millimeter
5.
Pump Start But Motor gets overloaded or Trip on overload.
A.
Alignment
is wrong
B.
Gland
packing too tight
C.
Worn
out / Damaged ball bearing
D. Cavitations
exists
E. All
of the above
Notes:-
Speed too high, Process liquid of higher
viscosity, Oversized impeller installed, Total head of system either higher or
lower than anticipated, Misalignment between pump and driver, Rotating parts in
contact with stationary parts, Worn or damaged bearings, Mechanical seal exerts
-excessive pressure on seat, Bent shaft, Pump operating too far out on
head-capacity curve.
6.
Which of the following instruments measures propeller drop?
A.
Poker
Gauge
B. Telescopic
feeler gauge
C. Trammel
D. Propeller
drop gauge
7.
Which of the following can be done to reduce the cold corrosion of Main Engine
cylinder liners using high sulphur fuel oil :-
A.
Increasing
cylinder oil feed rate
B.
Using
high TBN cylinder oil
C.
Increasing
scavenge air temperature
D. Decreasing
cylinder oil feed rate
8.
Your ship has a OWS and reciprocating bilge pump of capacity 2.0 m3 /hr. It
takes about 12 hours to pump out the complete bilge tank through OWS. The ship
is going to dry-dock and Chief Engineer is recommending company to install a
centrifugal pump of 10 m3 capacity which will take the same space and can pump
out the bilge tank only in 2.5 hrs. The company should:
A. Accept
the proposal as a centrifugal pump has several advantages over a reciprocating
pump
B.
There
is no question of accepting a centrifugal pump as a Engine room bilge pump
C. Propose
to fix a Gear pump instead of a centrifugal pump
D. Pipelines
and pumps once designed cannot be changed as they are class approved
9.
Normally so called ???single screw pumps??? are used as sludge pumps in engine
room. What is the correct technical name of these pumps?
A. Snake
Pump
B. Screw
Pump
C.
Progressive
cavity pump
D. Gerotor
Pump
10.
In a Parallel-Gate type valve the sealing between the valve and the disc is
provided by:
A. Appropriate
tightening torque of the valve spindle
B.
Gate
and valve seat have a taper and when tightened they will seal against each
other
C. Either
the seat or the disc Gate are free-floating, allowing upstream pressure to seal
the seat and disc against any unwanted leakage
D. For
a gate type valve the sealing is never perfect and they always allow some
leakage
11.
The crank web deflection readings of a diesel engine would be erroneous in
which of the following conditions?
A.
When
the draught of the vessel has changed while readings were being taken
B.
When
cargo loading and discharging has been too rapid
C. When the crankcase temperature has changed
substantially during the process of taking the readings.
D. None
of the above
12.
The purpose of an evaporator in the domestic refrigeration system is to
A. Transmit
latent heat of evaporation
B. Absorb
latent heat of fusion
C.
Absorb
latent heat of evaporation
D. Transmit
latent heat of fusion
13.
centrifugal pump will typically give you a low flow rate at a lower pressure,
where a piston pump will give you more pressure and higher flow rate. Is the
statement correct?
A. TRUE
B.
FALSE
C. First
Sentence is right. Second one is wrong
D. I
Don't know
14.
Which of the following is an important requirement for proper functioning of
sacrificial anode system :-
A. Good
Insulation between anodes and ship???s hull
B.
Good
electrical continuity between anodes and ship???s hull
C.
Providing
protection of anodes from being painted over during hull painting
D. Presence
of an insulating material between anode and the cathode
15.
The main disadvantages of a reciprocating pump over a Gear pump is that:
A. A
gear pump is self priming while a reciprocating pump is not
B. Discharge
of a gear pump is not affected by the direction of rotation while that of
reciprocating pump is reversed
C. The discharge of reciprocating pump is
pulsating and discharge rate is lesser
D. Reciprocating
pumps are only available in high capacities and for smaller capacities only gear
pumps can be used
16.
Which of the following types of damages are metal seatings of a valve subject
to?Choose the correct alternative.
A.
Corrosion,
Erosion, Abrasion, Deformation
B. Corrosion,
Fatigue failure, brittle fracture, caustic cracking
C. Erosion,
caustic cracking, brittle fracture, Cloverleafing
D. None
of the above
17.
It has been reported that Engine room bilge pump was unable to take suction
from Fwd. (P) bilge well while it taking suction efficiently from Fwd.(S) &
aft bilge wells. What could be the most probable cause?
A. There
is leakage in the bilge suction pipeline somewhere between the bilge wells and
bilge pump
B. The
Fwd. (P) bilge well suction valve might be leaking
C.
The
Fwd. (P) bilge well suction filter cover gasket might be leaking
D. The
pump needs to be overhauled
18.
You are pumping out sludge to a shore facility using your sludge pump. You find
that the discharge rate of pump is very slow and suction filter is getting
clogged frequently.What is the best alternative to counteract the problem?
A. Remove
the pump suction filter and pump out the tank
B.
Increase
the tank temperature, keep an eye on the pump suction pressure and clean the
filter as soon as it drops
C. As
soon as the as the shore facility tells you that they are not receiving any
sludge, you stop the pump and clean the filter
D. Fabricate
a bigger mesh size suction filter and use in place of normal filter so that
frequency of filter blockage is reduced and you can get a better discharge rate
19.
When centrifugal pump is used to pump a liquid of higher specific gravity the
pump Power will
A.
increase
B. decrease
C. Will
not be affected as the pump power depends only on the flow capacity
D. None
of the above
20.
The process of depositing zinc on steel surfaces by diffusion coating is known
as :
A.
Sherardising
B. Chromising
C. Calorising
D. Galvanising
21.
By which of the following is the attached vacuum pump of a ballast pump is
driven?
A. Electrical
motor
B. Hydraulic
motor
C.
Pump
driven clutch
D. Pneumatically
driven
22.
High tensile steels are :
A. High
carbon steels with suitably added alloying elements
B. Medium
carbon steels with suitably added alloying elements
C.
Low
carbon steels with suitably added alloying elements
D. None
of the above
23.
A drain cooler is provided with S.W. cooling. What is the best way to increase
the temperature of condensate draining to the hotwell?
A. Throttle
the S.W. inlet valve
B. Throttle
the S.W. outlet valve
C.
Open
the condensate Bypass to the cooler
D. Close
the condensate bypass to the cooler
24.
After cleaning the sea chest filter you have placed the filter in the body and
tightened the cover. Which one of the following is the best alternative?
A. You
can open the filter inlet and outlet valves & directly start using the
filter
B. If
you do not want to use the sea chest in question, you need not worry and you
can open the valves when required
C.
Sea
Water inlet valve should be crack opened, the filter body should be purged, any
leakages and thereafter filter can be kept isolated or used as required
D. You
will close the other side sea chest valves first and then open this side sea
chest filter inlet and outlet valves
25.
You must have used reinforced rubber joints. The reinforcement is normally
provided using non-asbestos fibres. The reinforcement is provided because
A. Ordinary
rubber gasket have a porous matrix, having capillaries which can allow liquid
leakage when subjected to high pressure
B.
To
increase the load carrying capacity of joint so it can withstand higher
pressures
C. To increase the temperature resistance of
the joint
D. To
protect the joints from fire or other accidental damage
26.
Corrosion protection of steel surfaces by zinc coating can be carried out only
at temperatures below 65 Deg. C . For higher temperatures :
A. Zinc
reacts very fast and thus can only provide protection for a limited time
B. Zinc
reacts with steel and protective layer vanishes due to chemical reaction
C.
Steel
may corrode preferentially to the zinc
D. Dezincification
occurs leading to removal of zinc coating
27.
Which of the following valves cannot prevent backflow of liquid in a pipeline?
A.
Gate
valve
B. Globe
Check Valve
C. Swing
Check Valve
D. Angle
check valve
28.
Most steam traps respond well to cleaning. But when a thermodynamic trap fails
to operate after cleaning, the next course of action should be:
A. Throttle
the steam outlet valve
B. Renew
the trap
C.
Lap
the disc and the seat of the trap
D. Throttle
the steam inlet valve
29.
Which of the following option gives you the correct sequence of the metals in
decreasing order of preferential corrosion when all of them are bonded and
immersed in an electrolyte ?
A. Titanium,
Mild Steel , Zinc , Stainless steel
B. Titanium
, Stainless steel ,Mild Steel ,Zinc
C.
Zinc
, Mild Steel , Stainless steel , Titanium
D. Zinc
, Titanium , Mild Steel , Stainless steel
30.
Bronze is an alloy typically consisting of :-
A. Copper
, lead & tin
B. Copper
, Zinc & lead
C. Copper
, Zinc & Tin
D.
Copper
, Tin & Lead
31.
In a positive displacement reciprocating pump, the use of the accumulator is to
????????????.
A. Steady
the flow in the discharge section of the pipe.
B. Dampen
the pressure surge on discharge side.
C. To
always maintain a discharge head on the pump.
D.
Both
options A & B
32.
The process of depositing chromium on to steel surfaces by diffusion coating is
known as :
A. Galvanising
B.
Chromising
C. Calorising
D. Coppering
33.
When running TWO centrifugal Pumps in parallel, Flow rate"Q" is
increased.
A.
TRUE
B. False
C. May
Be
D. I
Don't know
34.
A refrigerant compressor will run continuously when there is
A.
Too
heavy cooling load on the system
B. Air
in the system
C. Insufficient
refrigerant in the system
D. Any
of the above
35.
You have started pumping out a Fore peak tank. The ballast pump is running
showing a low discharge pressure but a positive suction pressure,Chief Engineer
asks you to throttle the discharge valve to increase the back pressure on the
pump. Why do you require to do the same?
A. The
pump???s discharge rate needs to be controlled as it is pumping at a higher
than rated capacity
B. Chief
Engineer wants you to slow down as the deballasting is going on too fast and
will finish sooner than expected
C. It
is a misconception that pumps operate smoothly at increased back pressure and
throttling of the discharge valve is a wrong practice
D. Centrifugal pumps cannot operate at greater
than rated capacity, so throttling the discharge valve is only going to
decrease the discharge rate below rated capacity
36.
You have overhauled a centrifugal pump and while assembling forgot to install
the o-ring between the sleeve (provided in way of gland packing) and the shaft.
What impact does this have?
A. It
will not affect the pump in any way
B.
It
will cause leakage of fluid(air/water) in between the shaft and the sleeve and
will affect the pump performance
C. It
will not affect the pump performance n any way but will corrode the shaft
between the o-ring and shaft
D. It
will cause dynamic imbalance of the shaft
37.
Which of the following types of boiler burners have maximum turn down ratio? (Y-jet,
20:1)
A. Pressure
jet type
B. Spinning
cup burner
C. Spill
type burner
D.
Y-jet
type burner
38.
Copper tubing is used in Refrigerant system because
A. It
has less internal resistance
B. It
is cheaper compared to other materials
C. It
is easier to check leaks in copper based system
D.
None
of the above
39.
Which of the following is a true statement ? (choose more than one option if
true)
A.
Mild
steel will be subject to preferential corrosion when in electrical continuity
with stainless steel in presence of an electrolyte
B. Stainless
steel will be subject to preferential corrosion when in electrical continuity
with Mild steel in presence of an electrolyte
C. Copper
will be subject to preferential corrosion when in electrical continuity with
Mild steel in presence of an electrolyte
D.
Zinc
will be subject to preferential corrosion when in electrical continuity with
Aluminium in presence of an electrolyte
40.
F.O. transfer pump was working efficiently, but it stopped taking suction
suddenly. There is a sounding of 6.0 m in the F.O. deep tank. The suction
pressure gauge was renewed recently and is showing a positive pressure whenpump
is running, but Pump is not transferring any F.O. What is the most probable
cause?
A. Pump
is damaged and needs overhaul
B. Suction
filter cover gasket might leaking
C.
Pump
relief valve might be leaking
D. The
pump suction pipeline is blocked
41.
Motor stator winding badly contaminated by dirt, oil and grease should be
cleaned by:
A. High
pressure compressed air
B. Suction
or vacuum cleaning
C. Brushing, spraying or immersion in an
approved cleaning solvent
D. Immersion
in fresh water followed by drying
42.
Aluminium being lower than zinc in Galvanic series provides lesser protection
to steel compared to the zinc coating . Which one of the following is a true
statement :
A.
Aluminium
coating provides good corrosion protection compared that of zinc at elevated
temperatures
B. Zinc
is always preferred over aluminium coating irrespective of the temperature of
metal surface
C. Aluminium
is never used as coating material
D. Aluminium
reacts with steel , so cannot be used for coating steel
43.
Which of the following statements is False about hydraulic jacks/tensioning
tools?
A. The
piston of the jack should be turned back by a certain degree after hand
tightening to prevent easy removal after un tightening of the nut.
B. The
piston of the jack should not be turned back after hand tightening during un
tightening of the nut
C. The
piston of the jack need not be turned back during tightening of the nut.
D.
The
hydraulic pressure need not be relieved during removal of the jack
44.
Which of the following can lead to premature failure of roller bearings?
A.
Misalignment
B.
Contamination
C. Shrinkage
D.
Over
greasing
45.
Which of the following is NOT a true statement?
A. Butterfly
valves are used for modulating flow and can be throttled
B. Globe
Valves can be straight flow or angle flow type
C. Swing
check valve will provide lesser resistance than same bore diameter globe type
check valve
D.
In a globe
type valves, mechanical seals are used for providing sealing between the valve
bonnet and the spindle
45. When A/E stand by FO heater in use M/E is
running the heater fuel inlet v/v open slowly
a.
Sudden open of fuel inlet v/v pressurize
and damage heater
b.
Fuel oil inlet v/v vapour lock inside
the heater and allow steam
c.
Fuel
oil inlet v/v cause drop in M/E fo pressure stand by heater is not pressurzed
may by leave sudden change in engine load RPM
d.
Heater leaking
46.
Impingement corrosion is a
A. Physical action
B. CHEMICAL action
C. Physical and chemical action
D. None of the above
47. Which of the
following is NOT a correct point for sampling of system lube oil for on board
or shore analysis?
A. Standpipes
B. Purifier
outlets
C. Inlet or outlet of L. O. coolers
D. Tank
drains
48. In which of the
following types of refractory failure, softening of the refractory bricks takes
place due to presence of sodium/vanadium in fuel?
A. Spalling
B. Cracking
C. Shrinkage cracking
D. Slagging
49. A thin layer of
electrolyte trapped in a small pits on a metal surface , and remaining stagnant
over a period of time , may cause :
A.
Erosion
B.
Bimetallic corrosion
C.
Crevice
corrosion
D.
Corrosion fatigue
50. In case of
tankers, the speed of cargo pumps is reduced while stripping, why?
A.
To avoid cavitation of the pump as the NPSHa may
fall below NPSHr if speed is not reduced
B.
To avoid cavitation of pump as the NPSHa may
rise above NPSHr if speed is not reduced
C. To prevent the pump from over
speeding if it loses suction
D.
Decreasing the speed increases the discharge
head of the pump which is required to pump out the remaining cargo
51. A ball valve was
found leaking in service. Upon inspection it was found that the PTFE seat had
worn out and was renewed. The valve stopped leaking in closed condition. How do
think a ball valve provides perfect sealing?
A.
The seat fitted is slightly smaller than the
outer dimensions of the ball, thus providing interference fit when closed
B.
Either
a floating seat is pressed onto trunnion supported ball by liquid pressure or
floating ball ispressed onto the seat
C.
Ball is not exactly spherical and is shaped such
that during closure the surface coming into contact with seat is of slightly bigger
diameter providing sealing
D.
Seat is not exactly spherical, but slightly
tapered so that during closure the ball sits tightly on the seat
52. Which of the
following statements is False about cleanliness of electric motors?
A.
External motor body cleanliness of totally
enclosed is important since the body helps to dissipate heat generated
B.
Dirt, oil, grease and moisture are primary
culprits in deterioration of insulation of stator windings of a motor.
C. High-pressure dry compressed air
cleaning is preferred over suction cleaning for stator windings.
D.
Dry compressed air at a high pressure can drive
in dirt inside windings instead of removing them.
53. The attached
vacuum pump of a ballast pump operates on the principle of a:
A.
Centrifugal pump
B.
Reciprocating pump
C.
Gear Pump
D. Vane Pump
54. Surface
preparation of steel surfaces, prior carrying out painting isimportant because
(choose the best alternative):
A. Any rust and contaminant inclusions
may cause local paint film breakdown
B.
Too much paint will be consumed if surface
preparation is not carried out
C.
Surface will be very rough if proper surface
preparation is not carried out
D.
Surface preparation deposits a chemical onto
steel surface which reacts with paint film and causes
55. Increasing the
rotational speed of a cargo pump the pump flow rate will:
A.
Increase
in direct proportion to the increase in speed
B.
Decrease in direct proportion to the increase in
speed
C.
Flow rate doesn't depend upon speed
D.
Flow
56. After maintaining
correct discharge pressure , soon ceases to discharge water what are possible
cause?
A.
Pressure gauge wrong
B. Pump sucking air
C.
Discharge valve throttled
D.
Casing wear ring is worn
57. The flow rate
through a F.O. transfer pump will not be affected by which of the following
factors?
A.
Low F.O. temperature
B.
Low sounding in F.O. tank
C.
Internal leakage within the pump
D.
Leaking
discharge valve
58. Which of the
following valves are designed to have valve seat in pairs - one facing the
inlet side and the other facing the outlet side within the valve body?
A. Butterfly valve
B.
Ball Valve
C.
Globe Valve
D.
Gate Valve
59. In Impressed
Current Cathodic protection system , the current for cathodic protection is
supplied by :
A.
Use of sacrificial anodes
B. A low voltage D.C. supply
C.
A low voltage A.C. supply
D.
110 V A.C. supply
60. Which of the
following can lead to short cycling or frequent cutting in and cutting out of a
fridge compressor?
A.
Dirty condenser
B.
Air entrapped in refrigerant
C.
High cooling water temperature
D. Grossly insufficient charge
61. In a Sea Water
cooled J.C.W. cooler, the most common cause for loss in cooling efficiency of
the heater is:
A.
Scale formation on J.C.W. side
B.
Mud/silt deposits on J.C.W. side
C. Scale formation on S.W. side
62. Cadmium coatings
provide corrosion protection . Cadmium coatings are commercially carried out
using which of the following methods :-
A.
Metal Spraying
B. Electro-plating
C.
Hot-dipping
D.
Metal diffusion
63. The machinery
which is usually tested first once the ship reaches a dry dock is
A. Engine room crane
B.
Engine room lift
C.
Gantry crane for engine room
D.
All of the above
64. A recently
completely overhauled Engine room bilge pump was working efficiently.Suddenly
one day you find that the pump is not taking suction. You have tried priming
with sea waterbut still the pump doesn???t take suction from any of the bilge
wells or bilge tank. What could have gone wrong inside the pump? Choose the
best alternative.
A.
The bucket rings have worn out
B.
The suction or discharge valve must have worn
out and started leaking
C.
The suction or discharge valve might be stuck in
one position or some debris mighthave lodged itself in between the valve and
the seat
D.
Pump
suction filter might be clogged
65. The common term
used for failure of metal and alloys in a corrosive environment , when subject
to high stresses is known as :
A.
Fatigue failure
B.
Corrosion fatigue
C.
Stress
corrosion cracking
D.
Fretting Corrosion
66. Wheel operated
butterfly valves are operated through a reduction gearbox. The Gear arrangement
inside of gear box is of _________ type
A.
Bevel Gear
B.
Rack & Pinion Gear
C.
Planetary Gear
D.
Worm
& Worm Wheel
67. Cladding is the
process used for :-
A.
Protection
of metal surfaces against corrosion
B.
Protection of metal surfaces against erosion
C.
Protection of metal surfaces against cavitation
erosion
D.
Protection of metal surfaces impingement
corrosion
68. Which of the
following is a correct point for sampling of system lube oil for on board or
shore analysis?
A.
Standpipes
B.
Purifier outlets
C.
Inlet
or outlet of L. O. coolers
D.
Tank drains
69. Chromium is a
nobler metal when compared to that of steel . In some marine applications
Chromium is electroplated to the steel surfaces . Why?
A. Chromium is a more noble metal
so it will not get corroded and thus steel surfaces will remain protected
B. Chromium plating provides corrosion protection as well as
high glossiness and high hardness forbetter wear resistance and reduced
friction to the steel surfaces
C. Chromium plating is required for
providing high glossiness and high hardness for better wear resistance and
reduced friction to the steel surfaces and not for corrosion protection
D. Chromium reacts with steel to
form an alloy during electroplating which is corrosion resistant
70. Correct method of
greasing a centrifugal pump bearing is:
A.
To pump the grease until you feel high back
pressure on the Grease pump
B.
To pump the greasefor 3-4 pumping strokes of
Grease pump for each bearing
C.
To pump the grease when the pump is stopped and
drain any old grease at the same time by opening the drain plug, giving only
3-4 pumping strokes on Grease pump for each bearing. the drain plug should then
be replaced
D.
To
pump the grease when the pump is running and drain any old grease at the same
time by openingthe drain plug,until all the old grease is removed and new
grease starts coming out of the drain,repeating samefor each bearing. the drain
plug should then be replaced
71. Graphitisation is
the term used to describe:
a)
Bimetallic corrosion of brass and bronze alloys
leading to deposition of graphite
b)
Selective
phase corrosion of grey cast iron leading to corrosion of graphite flakes and
leading to lossof strength
c)
Electroplating process in which graphite is
deposited on the mild steel components to protect them against corrosion
d)
Chemical reaction between pure graphite and iron
so as to increase the graphite content of iron
72. Accelerated
corrosion due to removal of protective surface films (e.g.) oxide layers on
metal/alloy surfaces due to turbulence of working fluid is known as
a)
Bimetallic corrosion
b) Impingement corrosion
c)
Cavitation erosion
d)
Selective phase corrosion
73. An auxiliary
engine turbo-charged makes strange noises when the load changes. The engine
parameters however are absolutely fine. An external examination of turbocharger
parameters as stated in the manual also reveals nothing. Would you
(a) Continue to run the engine and
wait for some time
(b) Stop the engine for a while and make some checks
(c) Reduce the load of the engine
(d) Run it on steady load to make
some checks.
74. During prolonged astern manoeuvring of the relative
expansion between any of the turbine its casing is likely to increase for an
alarming level you should (multi choice)
A)
Inform the bridge that no further manoeuvring is
possible as the turbine are likely to be damaged
B)
Reduce
the vacuum further to control the relative expansion
C)
Keep manoeuvring irrespective of damage to the
turbines
D)
Request
the bridge to try to reduce number of astern movements
75. Cold and viscous
lubricating oil of an auxiliary engine is most likely to cause ___________
A)
Sudden stopping of the engine
B) Difficulty in starting the engine
C)
Rhythmic knocking sound from inside the engine
D)
Drop in RPM of the engine
76. viscosity of fuel
oil used for ME was 145cst,new fuel comes whose viscosity was more than
earlier, what should u do
a)
increase temp setting
b)
change setting of viscotherm
c) do nothing
d)
open steam valve manually more
77. Corrosion of mild
steel ca be affectively prevented by
a. cathodic protection
b. protective coatings
c. addition of suitable alloying
elements
d.
applying adhesives
78. In a three phase electrical equipment, the
immediate action in the event of fuse blowing in one of the phases would be (
ref dennis book pg no: 50, if mcq )
a.
to replace with a fuse
of correct rating
b. to replace fuses on all three phases
c.
to try to repair the fuse
d.
to investigate the fault
that led to blowing the fuse
79. A butterfly valve
was found leaking and has to be overhauled.Which of the following is a correct
statement?
A.
There is no need to remove the valve from
pipeline and it can be overhauled in place
B.
Butterfly
valves cannot be overhauled without removal from pipelines
C.
It is better idea to remove the valve from
pipeline and then carry out the maintenance rather than do it in place
D.
It will depends on the time available to you,
whether you will remove valve from pipeline or overhaul in place
80. The lower half of
main bearing of a very large diesel engine can be removed by:
A.
Pulling out with a chain block
B.
By hammering out with the help of a soft
mallet
C.
By slightly jacking the crankshaft and turning
out the bearing half with a rope or similar tackle provided.
D.
By
using a special tool in the oil hole and turning the shaft to turn out the
lower half.
81. Which of the
following option gives you the correct sequence of the metals/alloys in
decreasing order of preferential corrosion when all of them are bonded and
immersed in an electrolyte? (mcq)
A.
Stainless Steel , Naval Brass , Aluminium bronze
, Copper
B.
AluminiumBronze ,Cupro-Nickel , Monel metal ,
Titanium
C.
Stainless Steel ,Cupro-Nickel ,Naval Brassl ,
Monel Metal
D.
Stainless
Steel , Copper, Naval Brass , Aluminium bronze
82. After cleaning
the M/E F.O. heater you have assembled the heater and want to try out the
heater before putting into use. Which is the correct sequence of operation of
the valves?
A.
(1)
Vent valve open (2) F.O. inlet valve crack open (3) When F.O. starts coming out
of vent line close vent (4) F.O. inlet valve full open (5) F.O. outlet valve
full open (6) Steam return and inlet valves slowly opened up
B.
(1) Vent valve open (2) F.O. outlet valve crack
open (3) When F.O. starts coming out of vent line close vent (4) F.O. outlet
valve full open 5) F.O. inlet valve full
open (6) Steam valves slowly return and inlet opened up =ANSWERR
C.
(1) F.O. outlet valve crack open (2) F.O. inlet
valve crack open (3) As the pressure gauge shows pressure open steam heating
valves slowly (4) Fully open F.O. inlet
and outlet valves
D.
(1) Open steam return and inlet valves (2) Open
F.O. outlet valve first slowly and F.O. inlet valve thereafter
83. Why is use of
Polymer treatment restricted to low-pressure boilers?
A.
It does not effectively control sludge
formation.
B.
It does not effectively control scale formation.
C.
It
has no PO4 present to counter caustic alkalinity
D.
All of the above
84. During stripping operation the discharge
valve is kept throttled to maintain sufficient back pressure, why?
A.
To avoid back flow of sea water into the ballast
tank
B.
If back pressure is not sufficient, the ballast
water cannot be pumped out as the sea water head on the outside is more
C. To avoid pump losing suction due to
loss of priming as the available suction head is very low
D.
To control the motor current which will
otherwise be very high
85. During shutting
down the purifier you find that purifier always vibrates heavily for some time
and then becomes normal until it finally comes to a stop What should be done to avoid this situation?
A.
The purifier bowl should
be cleaned before next startup
B.
The brake should be applied so that the critical
speed doesn???t last long
C.
Complete overhaul of the purifier should be
carried out and the bearings need to be renewed
D.
The bowl should be sent for balancing
85.During shutting
down the purifier you find that purifier always vibrates heavily for some time
and then becomes normal until it finally comes to a stop. What is wrong with
purifier?
A. The purifier
design is faulty
B. The purifier bowl has a heavy sludge deposit and requires
cleaning
C. The purifier bowl is not balanced properly
D. During
shutting down most of the purifiers pass through the critical speed zone
86. SDNR valve is the
term used for which of the following type of valves?
A.
Standard Dimension Non-Rusting Valve
B.
Screw
Down Non-Return Valve
C.
Small Diameter Negative-Range Valve
D.
Stainless Disc Non-Rusting Valve
87. The suction pressure gauge of the
Engine room bilge pump is broken and you don???t have a spare. Chief Engineer
has asked you to troubleshoot the problem with Bilge pump not taking suction
from Fwd.(P) bilge well. You try taking suction from Fwd. (S) & Aft Bilge
well and find that pump is taking good suction. Thereafter you trysuction from
Fwd. (P) bilge well for sometime after priming with Sea Water but there is no
change in level. You inspect the suction filter of the pump and find that it is
very difficult to remove the same, you had to apply too much of force to lift
the filter cover while normally it comes out easily. What does it indicate?
A.
It does not indicate anything, sometimes the
filter covers are difficult to remove.
B.
It indicates that the suction valve of the Fwd.
Bilge Pump is leaking
C.
It
indicates that the suction filter of the Fwd. (P) bilge well is clogged
completely
D.
Pump suction filter might be clogged
88. Steel is an alloy
of Iron ,carbon and alloying elements . The carbon content of steel is :
A.
Less than 1%
B.
Less
than 2%
C.
More than 2%
D.
Any percentage of carbon
89. The seating
material for perfectly sealing type Ball valves is usually made up of
A.
Rubber
B.
PTFE
or Nylon
C.
Rubber reinforced with steel wire
D.
Stainless steel
90.The main
disadvantage of a centrifugal pump is that:
A.
They are only available in high capacities
B.
They are difficult to maintain
C.
They
are not self priming in nature
D.
They are extremely expensive pumps
91. The advantage of a reciprocating bilge pump
over centrifugal pumps is that:
A.
They do not have any advantage over a
centrifugal pump
B.
They have greater capacity to weight ratio
C.
They give a smootherdischarge if used in
conjunction with an accumulator
D.
They
are self priming in nature
92. With Reference to
the centrifugal pump characteristic curves, what will be the effect when Pump
is started a) with Suction valve shut b) with Discharge valve shut
A.
With
Suction valve shut Both Head (H) & Flow rate (Q) will be Zero and with
Discharge Valve shut Flow rate (Q) will be Zero & Head (H) will be at
Maximum height
B.
With Suction valve shut Head (H) will be Zero
& Flow rate (Q) will be minimum and with Discharge Valve shut Flow rate (Q)
will be Zero & Head (H) will at Minimum height.
C.
With Suction valve shut Both Head (H) & Flow
rate (Q) will be Zero and with Discharge Valve shut Flow rate (Q) will be
Minimum & Head (H) will be at Minimum height
D.
None of the above.
E.
All of the above.
93. If 3 Centrifugal
pumps are running in parallel and the backpressure is substantially increased,
what effect will be observed on the pumps in use.
A. Flow rate will reduce
B.
Increase in the pump casing temperature.
C.
Safety alarms and trips (high casing Temperature) will activate, if no
corrective action taken
D. None
of the above.
E. All
of the above.
94. For shaft sealing
of a main sea water pump for ship plying in coastal muddy waters, which is the
best option
A. Gland packing
B.
Lip seal with garter spring
C.
Mechanical seal
D.
Cup seal
95. The best way to
clean the compressor impeller of an auxiliary engine turbocharger would be:
A. By soaking it
overnight in a strong chemical solution like carbon remover or air cooler
cleaning chemical.
B.
By chipping the dirt off the impeller blades
C.
By using a pneumatic wire brush
D.
By soaking in warm water and then cleaning it gently by rags.
96. Following conditions are given:
#1 cargo tank has cargo A having specific
gravity of 0.70, while #2 Cargo tanks has cargo B having specific gravity 1.05
2) #1 cargo pump is taking suction from # 1
Cargo tank, while # 2 Cargo pump is taking suction from # 2 cargo tank and both
are pumping ashore to two identical storage tanks ashore
3) # 1 & # 2 Cargo tanks both are
identical and both have same sounding during starting; # 1 & # 2 pumps are
identical and placed in Pumproom
4) Discharge manifold and shore pipelines
for both the cargoes are identical ones and discharge valve for both pumps are
fully open. What will be the reading of discharge pressures of both the cargo
pumps.
A.
# 1 Pump discharge pressure will be higher than # 2 pump discharge
pressure
B. # 2 Pump
discharge pressure will be higher than # 1 pump discharge pressure.
C.
Both pump discharge pressures will be same as both are pumping through
identical pipelines to identical tanks ashore
D.
Cannot say anything as discharge pressure will be affected by various
other factors
97. Excessive
lubrication in compressors can lead to:
A. Sticking of valves
B.
Carryover
and deposit of oil particles in pipelines and reservoirs
C.
Decompression
D.
Detonation
98. Which of the
following valve types is available with non-return arrangement?
A.
Gate Valve
B. Globe Valve
C.
Ball Valve
D.
Butterfly Valve
99. Types of tubes in refer cooler
A.
(a)straight tube
B.
(b) u tube
C.
(c)coil tube
D.
(d)spring
tube
100. M/E FO heater
steam control v/v send to on viscosity control mode, when u start using FO
different viscosity
A.
Change setting viscosity index
B.
Temperature controller
C. No change in viscosity and viscosity
will automatically controlled
D.
We have to change the mode manually
101. Provide in
protection against mild steel galvanic corrosion
a.
Copper
b.
Aluminum
c.
Stainless steel
d.
None of the above
102. Less vacuum in centrifugal p/p
a.
Leak of discharge v/v
b.
Loss
of gland packing
c.
Loss of fluid in suction tank
d.
Long suction p/p
103. Type of
corrosion in fresh water of D/E
a.
Stress
b.
Hot corrosion
c.
Bimetallic corrosion
d.
Selective
phase corrosion
SECTION - 2
1. Which of the
following V/V cannot be overhauled in place without removing piping?
A.
BallValve
B.
Diaphragm valve
C.
Globe valve
D. Butterfly valve
2. When pressure inside a system falls below that
of the vapour pressure of the liquid
Cavities r formed, cavities travelling to
high pressure region collapses releasing
Considerable energy damage the metal
surface which is known as
A) Cavitation
B)
Erosion
C)
Impingement Corrosion
D)
Capitation Erosion
3. Why should only
approved toilet cleaning chemicals be used in
A.
Unapproved chemicals can lead to corrosion in
the system
B.
unapproved chemicals can lead to toxic
conditions in the system leading
C.
To destruction of protective coatings
D. Unapproved chemicals can kill
aerobic bacteria making the plant ineffective Gases produced by use of
unapproved chemicals can pose threat to the operators
4. After over hauling reciprocal pump the
motor connections were wrongly given.
Determine outcome when pump is started?
A) The direction of flow wl remain
unaffected
B)
the direction of flow wl b reversed
C)
The pump wl get damaged because the suction
valve wl block the reverse flow causing overpressure leading to pump breakdown.
D)
The pump wl lose suction N there wl b no flow.
5. For the S.W. side
of a M/E L.O. cooler it is noticed that rise in S.W. temperature through the cooler
has decreased from 12 deg. C to 7 deg. C over a period of time, while the drop
in temperature of L.O. across the cooler has also decreased. All other coolers
have been reported to be working normal & M/E is also running at a constant
load in calm weather. What is the inference drawn by decrease in the
temperature difference?
A. The cooling S.W. inlet temperature
has reduced
B. The efficiency of the cooler has
increased over a period of time
C. The cooler has become dirty on the
S.W. side or L.O. side
D. S.W. side of the cooler may be partially blocked with
mud and sea shells
6. Centrifugal pumps cannot handle air and
require priming.But you are aware that centrifugal which on the same principal
can handle air very well. Which two properties of air are responsible because
of which the centrifugal pumps cannot handle air:-
A. Fluidity only
B. Density only
C. Both fluidity and density
D. Compressibility
7.Vacuum priming
pumps which work on the principle of fixed vane pumps require _____________
for___________ clearance between vane tips and casing.
A. Lube oil, lubricating
B. Lube oil, sealing
C. Water, sealing
D. Gland packing, sealing
8. Pump driven clutch type attached vacuum
pumps are commonly used for priming ballast pumps and emergency fire pumps.
What is the factor which clutches the vacuum pump clutch to the pump clutch
during start of the pump?
A. Low suction pressure acting against
the spring loaded clutching piston
B. High suction pressure acting against
the spring loaded clutching piston
C. Low discharge pressure acting against the spring loaded
clutching piston
D. High discharge pressure acting
against the spring loaded clutching piston
9. It is given that
engine room bilge pump has suction manifold on which 3 valves are located. One
valve for the 3 engine room bilge wells suction, another one for Bilge tank
suction and the third one is for sea water suction. It is found that the Bilge
pump is unable to take suction from any of the bilge wells, but is able to take
suction efficiently from Bilge tank. What is the most probable cause?
A. Pump suction filter cover gasket
leaking
B. Suction filter cover gasket of one
of the Bilge wells is leaking
C. Bilge well suction pipeline leaking between individual
bilge well valves and suction manifold valve
D. Bilge pump suction pipeline leaking
between the manifold and the pump
10. WHICH PROCESS IS
NOT DONE ON MILD STEEL ..????
A. hot plating,
B. electrolysis,
C. explosion bonding,
D. metal spraying
11. The ballast valve of the fore peak tank
is located in the duct keel andcannot be opened or shut by remote operation.
The valves of othertanks can be operated remotely without any trouble Which of
the following will be the best practice?
A. Valve should be checked locally
for troubleshooting without which it is difficult to find the exact problem
B. The
actuator must be defective and should be replaced with a new one
C. The
control circuit is defective and the PCB should be replaced
D. Shore
assistance will be required in such cases
19. It has been
reported that Engine room bilge pump was unable to take suction from Fwd. (P)
bilge well while it taking suction efficiently from Fwd.(S) & aft bilge
wells. What could be the most probable cause?
A. There is leakage in the bilge
suction pipeline somewhere between the bilge wells and bilge pump
B. The Fwd. (P) bilge well suction
valve might be leaking
C. The Fwd. (P) bilge well suction filter cover gasket might
be leaking
D. The pump needs to be overhauled
20. U R responsible for daily transfers of engine
room bilges . U follow the sequences aft
–fwd (P)-fwd(s) bilgewel n u hv never experienced a problem but 5/E started the
transfer n first transferred forward (s) bilgewel n without any problem n u
join him later u find that bilge pump is not taking suction fr f(p) n aft
bilgewel n then u hv checked everything is normal. what is the cause.
A) 5th engineer made a mistake by 1st
transferring the fwd (s) bilge wel, normal sequence of operation for engine
room machinaries should not b disturbed.
B) fwd (s) Bilge wel suction valve is leaking
C) Bilge pump suction filter cover
gasket is leaking.
D) Fwd (s) Bilgewel suction filter
cover gasket is leaking.
21. The centrifugal
pump r normally
A) Positive
displacement type
B) Rotodynamic
C) Screw
type
D)Gear type
22. Sludge pump suction pressure is going full
vacuum when u start the pump a taking water of double bottom tank suction u hv
checked the suction filter n found in clean condition. Taking suction fr fuel
oil sludge tank does not happen. Causes of the problem.
A) Pump is not working efficiently n
reqd. overhauling
B) F>O> sludge tank suction valve
is leaking
C) W.O. tank D.B. tank suction pipeline has a blockage.
D) Can ???say what is the problem but
definiterly the pump needs to b opened up for overhaul
23. The difference between the discharges
of a centrifugal pump n reciprocating pump
the discharge of centrifugal pump is
----------while that if reciprocating is ---------
A) Turbulent, Laminar
B) Intermittent continuous
C) Continuous pulsating
D) Pulaating continuous
24. Which of the foll. is a true statement
A) Aluminum will b subject to preferential corrosion
when in electrical continuity with stainless steel in presence of an
electrolyte.
b) Stainless steel wl b subject to preferential corrosion
when in electrical continuity with mild steel in presence of an electrolyte.
C) Copper wl b subject to preferential corrosion when in
electrical continuity with stainless steel in presence of an electrolyte
d) Aluminum wl b subject to preferential corrosion when in
electrical continuity with zinc in
presence of an electrolyte.
NOTE; The galvanic series determines the nobility f metals and semi-metals.
When two metals are submerged in an electrolyte, while electrically connected,
the less noble (base) will experience galvanic corrosion. Galvanic series s as
follows – Graphite, Au, Ag, Titanium, Ni, Cu, Tin, Pb, Stainless steel, Cast
iron, Mild steel, Al, Zn, Mg(least noble). Aluminum will corrode faster than
stainless steel
25. Ballast pump
injection filter was cleaned n the pump was lined up it was found that there
was some leakage in the suction filter suction. The pump started n the leakage
started. During de blasting it was found that the pump could not take suction
fr one of the double bottoms. The cause could be
A) Pump was drawing air fr.
B) Pump was drawing air fr suction filter
C) One of the pipe lines on the suction side of the pump
might be leaking
D) The filter was not cleaned
properly.
26. The most imp.
control measure to prevent boiler tube failure is
A) Use of proper refractory mtrl.
B) Proper maintenance of fuel
burning equipment
C) Proper maintenance of boiler water condition
D) All of the above
27. When one of the
M/E.F.O. heater is not in use then
A) The F.O. inlet n outlet valve
should b kept shut, but steam heating valves should b kept crack open so as to
keep the heater warm.
B) F.O. inlet n outlet valve should b kept shut n heating
valves also should b completely shut n should b drained of any remaining F.O.
c) F.O. inlet n outlet valve should
b kept crack open so that the F.O. recirculation can take place.
d) F.O. inlet n outlet valve should
b kept shut while outlet valve should be left open so that
28. The gland packing
on centrifugal pump shaft should:
A. Not allow any
leakage under positive suction pressure
B. Should
only allow drop by drop continuous leakage under positive suction pressure
C. Should only allow drop by drop continual leakage under
positive suction pressure
D. Should allow considerable leakage as gland packings are
meant to allow considerable leakage
29. It is a known
fact that centrifugal pumps require priming for pumping liquids , as they
cannot handle air and will lose suction due to air entry . But on the other
hand T/Cs use centrifugal compressors for supercharging . Which of the
following do you think makes a centrifugal compressors to pump air and behave
differently than the centrifugal pumps?
A.
Presence of air cooler
B.
Presence of Labyrinth seal
C.
High
speed of rotation , very fine internal clearences and large impeller diameters
D.
Difference in principle of operation
30. You have a two
stage centrifugal pump, with both stages in parallel configuration. After
dismantling the pump you realize that you forgot to the marking and both
impellers are identical.Both the impellers are single entry type and the eye of
both the impellers will come in opposite direction What are you going to do?
A. Since marking was forgotten, so we need not worry, any
impeller can come in any place as they are identical
B. Any impeller can come in any place, but the phase
sequence of the electrical motor driving the pump may have to be reversed, if
impellers have exchanged places
C. You have
to find out the right placement of the right impeller with respect to the
direction of rotation or by looking at the volute casing
D. Hit an trial method will have to used to find out the
correct placement method by assembling the pump and trying it out
31. The de.livery
rate of an axial piston hydraulic pump is controlled by varying the position of
the _____________.
1. Tilting
box
2. Slide block
3. Pintle
4. Reaction ring
32. Who gives hotwork
permit on drydock
a.
C.e.
b.
2.e
c.
Supertnt
d.
Dock
engrs
33. High pressure cut
out in ref.system,activated when
A. a.low cooling in condenser
B. b.air in the system
C.
c.over
charge
D.
d.none of the above
34. Ows is observed
to be operating in flushing water when u took watch and it suddenly stopped
with an alarm when u tried to close bypass valve what wiil be ur action
a. Do nothing
b. Inform chief
c. It is an
indicatiuon that ur OWS is working normally
d. It is a pract. That OWS is discharged with flushing water
throttle
35. The corrosion
protection for Cooling Fresh Water systems of Marine Diesel Engines is normally
provided by :
A. Sacrificial anodes
B. ICCP
C. Protective Metal coatings of system
components
D. Addition of corrosion inhibitors to the Cooling Fresh
water
36. The temperature of the refrigerant is
highest just before it enters the __________.
a. frosting
region
b.
evaporator
c. condenser
d. gage
pressure
37. What does it
signifies if during your watch you hear a sound of an oil mist detector alarm?
A.
There is leakage of cooling water to the
crankcase
B.
There is a dangerous accumulation of gases in
the crankcase
C.
It
could be a false alarm but needs confirmation
38. Hot corrosion in exhaust valves and
fire side of boiler mainly when :
A. Fuels containing vanadium content with high sodium
content are used
B. Fuels containing vanadium content
with low sodium content are used
C. Fuels containing high vanadium and
high sulphur content are used
D. Fuels containing high sulphur
content is used and the exhaust temperatures are uncontrolled and exceed 600
deg. C
39. Why are large
centrifugal pumps started with their discharge valves closed?
A. To ensure proper priming
B. To limit sudden rise in
discharge rate
C. To limit motor starting current
D. To minimize starting torque on
motor shaft
40. A ballast pump is
being used to deballast a fore peak tank which is full. It is seen that suction
pressure is positive and discharge pressure is very low compared to rated
discharge head. It indicates that:
A. Pump is not operating
satisfactorily and pumping capacity is too low
B. Pump is not operating satisfactorily and pumping
capacity is higher than rated, throttling of discharge valve is required
C. Pumping capacity is not affected
by suction and discharge pressures
D. Pump is operating normally
41. U hv to dismantle
a F.O. heater for cleaning . U hv closed both inlet n outlet valves of the
heater, both for F.O. n steam side. What wl U do before u start opening the
heater?
A) There is nothing more to b done,
if u know the valves r holding u can straight away start opening the heater
without wasting time.
B) Drain the heater till pressure
gauge reads zero n then start opening the heater.
C) Drain the heater till F.O. stops
coming out of the drain n then start opening the heater.
E) First open the vent valve n allow the heater to
depressurize. N then open the drain valve to drain the contents of the heater.
42. During flooding
of dry dock foll. items must b verified?
A) All sea valves are operational
B) All overboard discharge valves r
operational
C) Stern tube seal r operational
D) All above
43. Which valve is
not quarter turn valve? (globe valve also)
A.
Ball
B.
Butterfly
C.
Gate
D.
plug
44. while stopping
purifier abnormally vibrating, reason:
A.
improper bowl seating
B.
faulty bearing,
C. un even sludge formation,
D.
foundation bolts loosened.
44(1). while stopping
purifier abnormally vibrating,reason
A.
1.impoper
sludge accumulation
B.
2. major o/h is been carried out
C.
3. marking lines are not coincide
D.
4.bowl bush may not be seated properly
45. butterfly vv
stuck in half open position. hw to repair
A.
cant b taken out in open position from line so
try to close vv anyhow
B.
apply hammer to shut it
C. remove pipeline nd do da overhaul
D.
cannot be repaired onboard
46. which of the
following option gives u the correct sequence of the metals in increasing order
of nobility in galvanic series
A.
stainless steel, ms, cu, zn
B.
cu, ss, ms, zn
C. ZN, MS, CU, SS
D.
zn, cu, ss, ms
47. Super
chlorinating of fresh water tanks in dry dock is done by:
A. Washing the tanks with 100ppm chlorine
solution
B. Washing the tanks with 50ppm chlorine
solution
C. Leaving a 50ppm chlorine solution in the tank for 4
hours before flushing with clean water
D. Leaving a 50ppm chlorine solution in the
tank for 24 hours before flushing with clean water
48. Which of the following
statements about pipe repairs is true?
A. A very small hole in a pipe does not
necessitate permanent repair by way of renewal of section
B. Welded doublers are acceptable as permanent
repairs.
C. Permanent repairs can only be done by using classification
society approved material
D. None of the above
49. A ballast pump is
being used to de ballast a fore peak tank which is full. It is seen that
suction pressure is positive and discharge pressure is very low compared to
rated discharge head. It indicates that:
A. Pump is not operating satisfactorily and
pumping capacity is too low
B. Pump is not operating satisfactorily and
pumping capacity is higher than rated, throttling of discharge valve is
required
C. Pumping capacity is not affected by suction
and discharge pressures
D. Pump is
operating normally
50. A ball valve is
found leaking in service and needs to be overhauled.What type of repairs can be
carried out?
A. The ball and seat can be lapped together
B. The ball can be machined while the seat can
be replaced
C. Normally both the non-metallic seats get worn out and
have to be replaced
D. Normally ball gets damaged and has to be
replaced
51. In shell and plate
type coolers, due to improper flow design or partial blockage of tubes may lead
to high turbulence locally. This condition may lead to (choose the best
alternatives):
A. Bimetallic corrosion
B. Selective phase corrosion
C. Erosion
D. Impingement corrosion
52. The water from
discharge side of the a centrifugal pump is supplied as sealing water to the
stuffing box for the pump shaft at:
A. Sealing ring
B. Shaft sleeve
C. Lantern ring
D. Neck bush
53. Process of
enrichment of surface of steel and steel alloys by zinc using Electroplating is
known as
A. Cathodisation
B. Galvanisation
C. Neutralisation
D. Dezincification
54. Screw pump is
generally are ???????????????pump
A. Slow speed
B. High speed
C. Medium speed
D. All of the above
55. It is given that
engine room bilge pump has suction manifold on which 3 valves are located. One
valve for the 3 engine room bilge wells suction, another one for Bilge tank
suction and the third one will be for ______________.
A. Fresh water suction
B. Cargo hold bilge suction
C. Sea water suction
D. Waste Oil tank suction
56. After O'Hauling
pumps, pumps cannot be turned freely by hand, the possible cause could be
A. Uneven tightness of the casing Nuts
B. Gasket between the casing too thin
C. Big clearance between the wear Ring
D.Only A
E. A and B
F. A and C
57. If the direction
of rotation of a gear pump is reversed due to change in-phase sequence, what
happens when the pump is started?
A. Direction of flow
remains the same
B. The pump will get damaged due to overpressure on suction
side
C. Pump relief valve
will be lifted
D. The direction of flow will be
reversed
58. resistance
testing should be ideally done on electrical equipment when the equipment is:
A. Cold
B. Hot or
at working temperature
C. In operation
D. At part load
59. Resistance to
corrosion of Aluminium alloys is due to :
A. Aluminium being a
very noble metal when compared to other metals in Electrochemical series
B.
Formation of Aluminium oxide(Alumina) passive film on surface
C. The rate of
corrosion is very low due to very high corrosion potential
D. All of the above.
60. All other
conditions remaining constant, when centrifugal pump is changed over for
pumping a liquid of higher specific gravity, the discharge head of the pump at
the rated capacity will
A. increase
B. decrease
C. Remain
same
D. Can???t say,
depends on other factors too
61. Throttling of
suction v/v in screw p/p
A.
a.After discharge capacity
B.
b.Not after discharge capacity
C.
c.Fluid density
D.
d.Alter fluid pressure
and capacity
62. Cavitation of
centrifugal pump
a. NPSHr>NPSHa
b. NPSHA>NPSHr
c. Total
suction head <NPSHr
d. Total
suction head >NPSHr
63. To avoid Cavitation
of centrifugal pump
a. NPSHr>NPSHa
b. NPSHA>NPSHr
c. Total
suction head <NPSHr
d. Total
suction head >NPSHr
64. You have lined up
# 1 main fire pump for supply to one of the deck hydrants. You have personally
checked opening of all the required valves and start the pump. The pump
discharge shows a pressure of about 5 bar, but the deck hydrant doesn???t get
any water. You line up # 2 fire pump and get water on the deck hydrant when the
pump discharge pressure shows only 2.5 bar. State the reason why # 1 Fire pump
was unable to send water to the deck hydrant?
A. The pump discharge pressure gauge was
defective
B. The overboard
discharge valve was fully open, the reason why water could not be lifted to the
deck hydrant
C. The pump suction filter might be clogged
D.
The pump discharge valve disc might be stuck on the guide and hence not
getting lifted
65. In a shell and type M/E L.O. cooler,
the temperature of L.O. is controlled by an automatic temperature control
valve. Out at sea with M/E running at sea load it is observed that the
temperature control valve opening to the cooler is increasing day by until it
becomes 100% open to the cooler. The L.O. outlet temperature _______________
after the above condition has reached
A. Starts decreasing immediately
B. Starts increasing immediately
C. Will be maintained at the set point of the
temperature controller
D.
Cannot be maintained at the set point and will increase slowly
66. Not preventing cold corrosion in M/E
component
a. Running
Evy at high load
b. J/W
cooling temp. high
c. High TNB
cylinder oil
d. Cooling charge air in air cooler
dew point
67. Freight paid by charterers on a
quantity of cargo short-shipped, i.e quantity agreed upon but not loaded by the
charterer, is called:
A. Pro-rata
freight
B. Back
Freight
C. Dead freight
D. None of
the above
68. Which of the following will be required
to be done in order to reduce sulphur corrosion of Main Engine components
A. Increasing the atomization
pressure of fuel injectors
B. Fitting
exhaust valves with valve rotators
C. Running engine at or near normal
sea load
D. Decreasing the F.O. purifier feed
rate , running two purifier in series one acting as purifier another as
clarifier
SECTION – 3 (DG. SHIPPING)
1. A grease lubricated ball bearing or
roller bearing will run cooler if the grease _____________.
(A) fills only
10% of all void spaces within the bearing
(B) has a high grease penetration number
(C) is thinned
with a suitable lubricating oil
(D) is heated
prior to packing the bearing
2. The gasket and the broken studs have
been replaced on a tank manhole cover. Which of the following methods is
satisfactory for testing the repair?
(A) Pressurize
the tank with 0.5 kg/cm2 air, soap the repaired area, watch for visible signs
of leakage or bubbles.
(B) Fill the
tank with water via the ballast pump until the ullage reading corresponds to
the maximum depth of the tank.
(C) Hose test the repaired area with a
minimum of 7 kg/cm2 water pressure.
Fill the tank via the ballast pump until water flows from
the vent line opening on deck.
3. The exposed portion of the outboard
propeller shaft is protected against seawater corrosion by ________________.
(A) a heavy
lubricant
(B) a covering of plastic, rubber, or
shrunk-on composition sleeve
(C) a
corrosion-resistant paint
(D) a layer of
oxidation formed when the metal of the shaft is exposed to seawater
4. Why are removable sleeves installed
on centrifugal pump shafts?
(A) They make
it easier to replace the pump shaft packing.
(B) They can be economically replaced as
they wear out.
(C) They can
be removed when it is necessary to lighten the weight of the pump.
(D) They
increase the strength of the shaft.
5. If a reciprocating air compressor
has a knock occurring in frequency with its operating RPM, the cause is
probably ____________.
(A) misalignment or worn main bearings
(B) insufficient
cylinder lubrication
(C) defective
or poorly fitted valves
(D) all of the
above
6. Piping is sized by its nominal
_________________.
(A) inside
diameter regardless of other parameters
(B) outside
diameter regardless of other parameters
(C) inside diameter from 3mm to 30cm, and
over 30cm by its outside diameter
(D) inside
diameter from 3mm to 60cm, and over 60cm by its outside diameter
7. Which of the following problems may
be encountered by using an oil having a viscosity higher than that specified
for an operating hydraulic system?
(A) External
seal leakage.
(B) Hunting
due to fast response.
(C) Hydraulic
oil film breakdown.
(D) Increased power consumption .
8. Oil emulsification in engine
lubricating oils will tend to ________________.
A. decrease
sludge formation in lubricating oil
B. cause
water to separate from the oil
C. improve
the lubricating oil viscosity
D displace lubricating oil required
in areas of friction
9. Lifeboat winches are required to be
inspected and an entry made in the logbook. How often is this inspection
required to be made?
(A) Every three months
(B) Every six
months
(C) Every year
(D) Only after
conducting a boat drill
10. If a radial piston hydraulic pump
fails to deliver rated fluid volume, the cause can be _______________.
(A) contaminated
fluid
(B) pitted
thrust rings
(C) worn
pintle bearings
obstructed suctions passage
11. One cause of leaky valves in a low
pressure air compressor may be attributed to _________________.
(A) running
with an air filter element different from that required by the original
manufacturer's specifications
(B) excessive operating hours without
carrying out preventive maintenance
(C) the
compressor running too fast
(D) excessive
discharge pressure
12. A thermostatic expansion valve is designed
to respond to _____________.
(A) refrigerated
space temperature
(B) compressor
suction pressure
(C) vapor
discharge pressure in the cooling coils
(D) superheat at the outlet of the
evaporator coil
10. The color of the refrigeration oil can
indicate various operating conditions of the compressor/ refrigeration system
in which it is used. Black oil can be an indication of _____________________.
(A) copper
plating caused by moisture in the system
(B) bearing
wear or piston scoring
(C) carbonization resulting from air in
the system
D. gasket
breakdown
SECTION – 4 JANUARY
1. A _____________
type pump is normally used as a Boiler feed pump for Auxiliary Boilerson
modern merchant ships
A. Reciprocating
B. Heleshaw
C.
Multi-stage centrifugal
D. Single stage centrifugal
2. Which of the
following types of tubes in air compressor coolers would be self-compensating
for expansion?
A. Straight plain tube
B. U ???
Tube
C. Coil tube (for
multi choice)
D. Floating tube
3. Which of the following
statements is true about compressor air coolers?
A. Plain tube type coolers have no allowance for expansion
B. Coil tube type coolers are most easy to clean.
C. U-tube type coolers are more
suitable for lower pressures
D. Floating tube plate on one end
allow for expansion in plain tube type coolers
4. Cavitation erosion
occurs due to
A. Chemical action
B. Physical
action
C. Chemical OR physical action
D. Combination of chemical or physical action
5. The purpose of
balancing holes on a single entry closed type impeller of a centrifugal pump
is:
A. To provide static balancing to the impeller
B. To provide dynamic balancing to the impeller
C. To
balance out the axial thrust on the impeller & hence on the shaft
D. To reduce weight of the impeller at the same time
dynamically balancing the complete
rotating assembly
6. You have valves of same bore diameter
but of different types.Which of the following is
arranged in the decreasing order closing
torque required for giving a perfect seal?
A. Globe valve, Ball valve, Butterfly valve(rubber seat)
B. Ball valve, Globe valve, Butterfly valve(rubber seat)
C. Butterfly valve(rubber seat), Globe valve, Ball valve
D. Globe
valve, Butterfly valve(rubber seat), Ball Valve
7. Metal cladding
provides protection to the metal essentially for the life of ship because
A. During cladding the protective coating reacts
chemically with the base metal and inhibits corrosion
B. This is the only method in which the completeness of the
metal coating can assured, while other methods are liable to defects
C. The
thickness of protective coating is greater compared to any other metal coating
method used
D. The adherence of coating is best in case of metal
cladding
8. Many diesel
engines have pistons with conceive heads to _______________.
a. Increase
air turbulence and improve fuel mixing
b. Decrease air turbulence and improve fuel mixing
c. Prevent fuel after burning when injections ends
d. Prolong fuel after burning when injection
9. The direction of
centrifugal pump depends upon what
a. Vane
curvature fr eye to impeller
b. Vane curvature fr impeller to eye
c. Direction of volute casing ( if mcq)
10. Automatic/manual
recirculation valve provided on the seawater overboard are provided……………………….
A. S.W. temperature can be regulated and
coolers can maintain correct temperatures even with low S.W. temperatures
B.
S.W. temperature can be regulated and coolers
can maintain correct temperatures even with high S.W. temperatures
C.
S.W. can be re-circulated when outside water is
extremely muddy
D.
S.W. can be re-circulated to conserve when sea
chest suction filters become very dirty
11. Correct sequence
of metals in increasing order of nobility in galvanic series:
A.
zinc,mg,al,stel,
B.
mg,zn,stel,al
C.
al, zn, mg, stel
D. mg , zn, al , stel.
12. If the suction
filter of the ballast pump is blocked during deballastig it will be:
A.
positive suction pressure,
B.
high
negavite suction pressure,
C.
zero suction pressure,
D.
positive suction pressure and positive zero discharge pressure.
13. Three centrifugal
pump are running in parallel and back pressure is increased flow ratio will
reduce
A. increase in pump casing temperature,
B.
safety
alarm,
C.
none,
D.
all.
14. Cylinder head
tightening of auxiliary engine should
always be done in single stage and as per ??start??
A.
tighten sequence two stage and as per manual
advised,
B.
tighten sequence single stage and as per manual
advised,
C.
tighten
sequence as per manual recommended sequence and stage,
D.
none
15. It is said that
strength of steel depends upon carbon percentage, which one of the following
steel have max strength
A.
steel
with carbon 2%,
B.
steel with carbon 0.8,
C.
steel with carbon 0.32,
D.
pure iron.
16. Which of the
following can be provided galvanic protect to stainless steel
A.
copper,
B. mild steel,
C.
cupro nickel,
D.
titanium.
17. Which series is
used for determining the suitable electrode for cathodic protection of
metal
A.
Fourier ,
B.
Newton,
C.
galvanic,
D.
none.
18. Moisture in a
refrigeration system
A.
faulty
in expansion valve,
B.
high suction temperature,
C.
high suction pressure,
D.
low discharge temp.
19. Which of the
electrical instruments can be used without interrupting a live electrical
circuit
A.
megger test,
B.
continuity tester,
C.
current
clamp meter,
D.
none.
20. Aluminum bronze
alloy
A , copper,
tin, aluminum
B, copper, aluminum, iron
C, copper, nickel,
aluminum
D, copper, zinc, aluminum.
21. Screw pump is
normally used for
A.
fluid with high viscosity,
B.
better performance at variable temp,
C.
fluid mixed with solids,
D. all the above.
22. Steel carbon
equivalent > 0.5%
A.
good weld ability,
B.
medium we debility,
C. poor weld ability,
D.
none.
23. In a centrifugal
pump the fluid enters
A. Through eye of impeller
B.
At tip of impeller
C.
Middle of impeller
D.
None of the above
24. Emergency fire
pump has been lined up for supplying to fire hydrant on deck.As soon as the
pump is startedthe vacuum pump engages. The suction of the pump goes into high
vacuum but the pump discharge pressure remains zero, and the vacuum pump
doesn???t disengage?What is the most probable cause for the pump not to take
suction?
A.
The discharge pressure gauge is defective
showing zero discharge pressure
B. The pump suction filter might be
clogged
C.
The suction pressure gauge is defective showing high
vacuum
D.
The vacuum pump is defective
25. You have overhauled a centrifugal pump
and while assembling forgot to install the o-ring
between the sleeve (provided in way of
gland packing) and the shaft. What impact does this
have?
A.
It will not affect the pump in any way
B. It will cause leakage of
fluid(air/water) in between the shaft and the sleeve and will affect the pump performance
C.
It will not affect the pump performance n any
way but will corrode the shaft between theo-ring and shaft
D.
It will cause dynamic imbalance of the shaft
26. Which of the
following statements is true?
A. Corrosion is physical phenomenon while erosion is a
chemical phenomenon
B.
Corrosion is a chemical phenomenon while erosion is a physical phenomenon
C. Corrosion may be because of chemical or physical action
while erosion is due to physical action only
D. Corrosion is a chemical phenomenon while erosion may be
due to chemical or physical action
27. Whenever a F.O.
heater is put into use it should first be ________ by using the ___________to
prevent ____________. Fill in the blanks using the correct set of options
A. Drained, drain valve, overpressure of heater
B. Heated, steam inlet valve, blockage of heater
C. Pressurized, F.O. outlet valve, pressure drop in F.O.
line
D. Purged
of air, vent valve, vapour /air lock
inside the heater
28. WHEN BOTH PUMPS
OF STEERING GEAR ARE IN OPERATION
- PILOT ON BOARD
-WHEN 12NM AWAY FROM LAND
- FOR NAVIGATIONAL SAFETY
-WHILE MANOUEVRING
29. You have
dismantled a centrifugal pump having a double entry impeller, but forgot to do
the markings while dismantling. During installation what will you do?
A. Double entry impellers are identical when seen from both
the sides and can be used either way and actually no marking is necessary
B. Even if the impeller is wrongly placed, the pump can
still function if we change the phase sequence of the driving electric motor
C. Hit and trial method will be used by assembling the pump
and trying it out after putting the impeller in one way
D.
Direction of rotation and/or the shape of the volute casing will help you to
put the impeller in the correct way
30. Intercoolers in
multistage compressors _________________
A. Reduce the work done in successive stages of compression
B. Allow for moisture to be drained between stages
C. Increase
volumetric efficiency
D. All of the above
31.i mpingement
corrosion can be best avoided during pipeline system design by
A. Keeping flow velocities to a minimum
B. Keeping fluid temperatures low
C. Avoiding
conditions leading to cavitation and turbulence
D. Keeping working pressures in the system high
SECTION - 4
1.
purifier leaking,bowl opened,cleaned n seal ring changed n put back bt still
leaking wat might b wrong
A.high temp
B.high density
C.disc size nt proper
D.Rpm low
2. Your ship is
plying in coastal waters in India which is muddy most of the time. Your main
sea water pump shaft mechanical seal develops leak every time you are in a port
and wears out very fast. What is the cause of the problem(choose the best
alternative):
A. The mechanical
seals are not of good quality
B. Seal spring
pressure is too high and should be adjusted to a lower value
C. Mechanical seals
are not designed to work with dirty and abrasive fluids
D. Supply of cooling water to the seal faces is
insufficient due to muddy waters
3. Which of the
following instruments is used to measure rudder carrier bearing wear down?
A. Poker
gauge
B.
Telescopic feeler gauge
C. Depth
gauge
D. Trammel
4. Which one of the following methods of
metal coating provides best protection against corrosion resistance :-
A. Hot dipping
B. Metal Spraying
C.
Electroplating
D. Metal Cladding
5. brass/bronze/gunmetal composition
A. 80% Cu, 20% Zn 60%-
B. copper 39.25% - zinc .75%----
C. copper 85%. tin5%. lead5%. zink5%
6.Auxiliary engine
crank pin bearings are normally renewed:
A. During every
de-carbonization
B. During every
alternate de carbonization
C. Depending on the condition of the bearings
D. After every 10000
hours
7. Which of the
following is not a method of cleaning a turbocharger, while it is in
operation?
A. Wet cleaning of
turbine side
B. Dry cleaning of
turbine side
C. Wet cleaning of
the blower side
D. Dry cleaning
of the blower side
8. Noble metals are those which are placed at
the
A. Top of electrochemical series , having high
negative corrosion potential
B. Bottom of electrochemical series , having low
negative or positive corrosion potential
C. Only those having zero corrosion
potential
D. None of the above
9. During auxiliary
engine de-carbonization, which of the following checks need to be carried out?
A. Sounding of all
double bottom tanks
B. Connecting rod big end ovality
C. Liner wear
D. Crack detection tests on connecting rod
serrations
10.Why is use of
Polymer treatment restricted to low-pressure boilers?
A. It does not
effectively control sludge formation.
B. It does not
effectively control scale formation.
C. It has no PO4 present to counter caustic
alkalinity
D. All of the above
11. Throttling the
discharge valve of a centrifugal pump the NPSHr
A. Increases
B.
Decreases
C. NPSHr remains constant depending on pump
design and only NPSHa changes
D. Both the NPSHr & NPSHa will remain
unaffected by throttling of discharge valve
12. In an electrochemical
series the metals having higher negative potentials are placed on top, while
those with lower negative potentials or positive potentials lie at the bottom.
Which one of the following is a true statement?
A. Metals lying high
up in the series can provide protection to those lower in the series
B.
Metals high up in series can be used as sacrificial anodes for those
lying below them
C. Metals lying at
the top of series are called as noble metals
D. None of the above
13. After removing
all the bonnet securing nuts of a large size globe valve it is found that the
bonnet is coming out because of strong adhesion of the gasket between the
bonnet and the body. What are you going to do in line with the best
practices?(choose the best alternative)
A. A chain block can
be hooked onto the handwheel and bonnet should be (freed out of gasket
adhesion) lifted clear of the valve body
B. Hammer the valve
bonnet and the bridge from all sides using a big hammer until the bonnet is
free
C. Use a hammer and chisel and try to force the
chisel in, at the joint of bonnet and body equally from all the sides until the
bonnet is clear
D. Try to close
the valve disc further onto the seat by turning the handwheel in closing
direction so as to ??? jack-up??? the bonnet
14. Double entry
impellers have a distinct advantage over single entry impeller. What is
it?
A. They balance out
the axial thrust
B. It gives a higher pumping efficiency
C. It is cheaper and
easier to manufacture
D. The need of
installing line bearing onto the pump shaft is eliminated
15. The steels with a
carbon percentage close to 0.8% have
A. poor strength but
good weld ability
B. High
strength but poor weldability
C. Poor strength and poor weldablity
D. High strength and good weldability
16. Auxiliary engine
connecting rod bottom end bolts should be tightened:
A. Only as per the
prescribed torque using a torque range
B. As per
prescribed torque as well as angular measurements as recommended by the manufacturer.
C. By following previous match marks on bolt heads and
connecting rod body
D. As per prescribed torque and another 10% increase during
every subsequent tightening
17. Which of the following statements are true as
far as painting of steel hull/structure is concerned? Multiple choice
A. Painting can be
done under any weather condition
B. Painting
can only be done after proper surface preparation is carried out
C. Painting
should only be done on top of appropriate primer coating
D. Several coats of paint can be applied one after the other
without any time gap
18. A multistage
centrifugal pump is normally used
A. High head
B. High
discharge flow
C. High viscous fluids
D. Low viscous fluid
19. A reciprocating
pump is used for Engine room bilge service because:
A. Reciprocating
pumps are designed for smoother discharge
B. Only small capacity pumping capacity is required, while
other pumps are of higher capacity
C. It
doesn???t churn and mix the bilge water unlike other types of rotary and
rotodynamicpumps
D. Shipbuilding industry is still going on old concept,
future ships will have centrifugal pumps installed
20. Fire side in
boilers gets commonly corroded due to :
A. Galvanic action
B.
Formation of Vanadium pentad oxide and sulphuric acid
C. Stress corrosion
D. Crevice corrosion
21. NPSH and the
Total suction head are two terms which are commonly used for pumps. Which of
the following is a true statement?
A. They are one and
the same thing
B. Total
suction head is greater than NPSH
C. NPSH is always greater than Total suction head
D. Total suction head
and NPSH have no relationship
22. Which of the
following can cause exhaust with black smoke in a diesel engine?multi choice
A. Choked air filter of turbocharger
B. Water mixed with fuel
C. Bad
atomization of fuel
D. Overload
23. Before putting
into operation a coalesce type Oily Water Separator, it is important to:
A. Fill it up with purge water
B. Drain it completely
C. Switch off the heater
D. Keep the three way valve manually open
24. ship is in dry dock,
stern tube seal renewal has been carried out, hw will check for the leak
a. fill the system with oil to the maximum level in header
tank
b. fill the system with oil to just fill the stern tube
c. fill the aft seal and forward seal tank to the deepest
draught
d. refloat the vessel to check for any leaks
25. sea chest is to
be cleaned and u found that the filter is stainless steal bucket type filter,
inside which there is a zinc anode. The purpose of anode is
to..................... and should be electrically................... with
filter body.
a.
Stainless steel filter, isolated
b. mild steel body, continuous
c. protect adjacent pipelines, continuous
d. sea chest, isolated
26. The function of
an accumulator on the discharge side of a reciprocating bilge pump is to:
A. Supply liquid even when the pump is not running
B. Dampen
out the pressure pulses and smoothen the flow
C. Increase the
discharge pressure by storing liquid under pressure
D. No such device is required to be fitted to modern bilge
pumps
27. Sequence of metal
in the increasing order of nobility in galvanic series
A) Stainless steel, Mild steel, Copper, Zinc
B) Copper, Stainless steel, Mild steel, Zinc.
C) Zinc,
Mild steel, Stainless steel, Copper.
D) Zinc,
Copper, Stainless steel, Mild steel.
28. While re-floating
the vessel after dry dock, which of the following checks should be carried out?
A. Sounding of all double bottom tanks
B. Checking leakages
in the stern tube header tanks
C. Checking leakages at ship side valves
D. Checking levels of stern tube header tanks
29. Which of the
following anodes in an ICCP can be used for comparatively higher current
densities :-
A. Zinc
B. High silicon
Iron
C. Lead-silver
D. Platinised Titanium
30. A centrifugal
pump may fail to deliver water when first started if the
A. Water seal pipe is
plugged
B. Pump is not primed
C. Seal ring is
improperly located
D. All of the
above
31, The diameter of the branch suction pipe
referred to in item 118 shall not be less than that derived in accordance with
the following formula, taken to the nearest 5 mm:
Lowercase d equals 25 millimeters plus 2.16
times the square root of the product of C times the sum of B and uppercase D
where:
d - is the internal diameter of the branch
suction pipe, in millimetres
C - is the length of the cargo hold, in
metres
B - is the greatest moulded breadth of the
ship in metres
D - is the moulded depth of the ship to
freeboard deck, in metres
d=2.16*sq root[C(B+D)] +25 mm
32. What to check if Engine is not taking load.?
a. Water tightness to be checked.
b. Air to be removed from jacket water outlet line.
c. Priming lube oil pump to run before starting the engine.
d. Check the lube oil level.
e. Check the flow of lube oil.
f. Blow through the engine before starting.
all d above things
shd b checked
33.Which of the
following cannot be used as sacrificial anode for the protection of Mild steel
structure against corrosion :
A. Cadmium
B. Magnesium
C. Copper
D. Aluminium
34. When centrifugal pump is changed over for
pumping a liquid of higher specific gravity which of the following is going to
change? (mcq option A)
A. Discharge pressure
B. Discharge head
C. Power
consumption
D. Pump speed
35.In a reciprocating
pump the direction of flow depends upon:
A. Direction of
rotation of the pump
B. Position
& fixing of suction and discharge valves
C. High pressure to low pressure
D. Whether pump is single acting or double acting
36.Net Positive
Suction Head is the
A. Difference of
Total suction head and Total discharge head
B. Difference of static head and the frictional head
C. Difference of dynamic suction head and the vapour
pressure of liquid
D.
Difference of Static suction head and the vapour pressure of liquid
54.what is the best
percentage of carbon content in stainless steel which allows welding?
a. 0.35
b. 0.45
c. .55
55.why centrifugal
p/p not provided with safety valve while positive displacement p/p is provided?
a. c/f p/p shut down head is 0
b. c/f p/p shut down head is infinity
c. c/f p/p
is so designed that it can withstand high pressure.
56. which of the
following valves are liable to open/close under the influence of fluid pressure
if not in locked position?
a) GATE
VALVE
b) GLOBE
VALVE
c) PLUG
VALVE
d) BUTTERFLY VALVE
57. Frige comp.
Running continuously without cutout
• Air in refg.
• Overcharge
• Undercharge
• Excessive cooling load
58. Non return v/v of
m.s.w p/p is leaking on closed position, You hav a retutn type of v/v onboard
of same dimension what will you do.
• Do
northing and run the same p/p order for new one
• Replace
and run the same p/p keeping the other standby until new v/v receives
• Put blank
on v/v and run the other p/p
59. Sea suction
filter holes corroded and size increased , what can be done
a.
Run without filter no problem to p/p
b.
Order for new till then run with the same
filtere
c.
Do
mechanical repair and run the same until new filter comes
d.
Run the same filter no problem
60. Insulation
Resistance testing of 3 phase induction motor is done
a.
Phase to phase
b.
Earth to body
c. Phase to earth
d.
Both a and b
61.Sacrificial anode
on sea chest is to protect
• Stainless steel filter
• Sea chest
• Pipings
62. In M/E Lo Cooler,
Lo Should Pass Through:
a: shell
b: tube
c: either shell or tube
d: none of the above
63: When securing a
centrifugal distillate pump, which of the listed steps should be carried out
FIRST?
1.Stop the pump.
2.Close the pressure gage valves.
3.Trip the
three-way solenoid valve.
4.Close the sealing line valves to the pump.
Dezincification is the term used to describe
A. Loss of zinc an alloy due to formation of internal
bimetallic cells due to different alloying elements
B. Loss of zinc due to external bimetallic cells between
zinc alloy and another dissimilar metal or alloy
C. Removal of zinc from an alloy by precipitation from
Eutectic solution
D.
Removal of zinc from an alloy by dissolving the alloy in a zinc dissolving
chemical
Fixed vane type
emergency fire pump priming vacuum pump. After one week fire pump not taking
suction. The vacuum pump is engaging , but not developing vacuum in the suction
side. What will be the cause?
a. Suction filter of the pump clogged
b. Suction filter cover gasket leaks
c. Vacuum pump not overhauled properly
d. Sealing
water tank is empty
3.What is the purpose
of the Bypass valve ( Automatic or Manual operated) on the positive
displacement pump?
A. Control the Discharge Pressure
B. Another valve provided for Discharging
C. Not required
D. I don't know
4.When specified Discharge pressure is not achieved, The Possible cause could be?
A. Discharge pressure too high
B. Pump speed too low
C. Casing ring is worn out
D. Cavitations exists
E. All of the above
5.When steel components electroplated with chromium are used in a corrosive Environment then
A. Chromium plating provides corrosion protection to the steel components
B. Chromium plating cannot provide corrosion protection as steel will be preferentially corroded
C. Zinc plating is to be used on top of chromium plating for corrosion protection
D. Thickness of chromium plating is required to be increased for corrosion protection
A. Control the Discharge Pressure
B. Another valve provided for Discharging
C. Not required
D. I don't know
4.When specified Discharge pressure is not achieved, The Possible cause could be?
A. Discharge pressure too high
B. Pump speed too low
C. Casing ring is worn out
D. Cavitations exists
E. All of the above
5.When steel components electroplated with chromium are used in a corrosive Environment then
A. Chromium plating provides corrosion protection to the steel components
B. Chromium plating cannot provide corrosion protection as steel will be preferentially corroded
C. Zinc plating is to be used on top of chromium plating for corrosion protection
D. Thickness of chromium plating is required to be increased for corrosion protection
7.The amount of
current needed for hull protection in case of ICCP system for a particular ship
will be most effected by :-
A. Wetted surface area
B. Quality and condition of protective paint coating
C. Speed of the ship
D. Sea water temperature
A. Wetted surface area
B. Quality and condition of protective paint coating
C. Speed of the ship
D. Sea water temperature
Polymer treatment is
restricted only to low pressure boilers because
A. It cannot prevent sludge formation
B. It cannot prevent scale formation
C. It cannot prevent po4 formation
D. All the above
A submerged type
centrifugal pump is sometimes used as the Main L.O. pump. Why is this?
A. Flow rate required for Main L.O. systems are very
high
B. The pressure required for Main L.O. system is high
C. It is a wrong design and such systems normally give problem
D. Both the pumps can be run together when the bearing temperatures are increasing
B. The pressure required for Main L.O. system is high
C. It is a wrong design and such systems normally give problem
D. Both the pumps can be run together when the bearing temperatures are increasing
After closing the drain
during the blowing procedure for a glass water gauge, the water cock is opened
and the water flows to the top of the glass. Then the steam cock is opened and
the water flows down and out of the glass; Which of the following statements
are correct?
a) The water level in the boiler is below the water cock connection of the boiler. It is unsafe to put feed water into the boiler.
b) The water level is above the steam cock connection of the boiler. There is a danger of priming the boiler if any additional feed is put into it.
c) The water level is normal, but it requires time for the gauge glass to stabilise. It is safe to put feed water into the boiler.
d) The water level is between the water cock connection of the boiler, and the bottom of the gauge glass. It is safe to put feed water into the boiler.
a) The water level in the boiler is below the water cock connection of the boiler. It is unsafe to put feed water into the boiler.
b) The water level is above the steam cock connection of the boiler. There is a danger of priming the boiler if any additional feed is put into it.
c) The water level is normal, but it requires time for the gauge glass to stabilise. It is safe to put feed water into the boiler.
d) The water level is between the water cock connection of the boiler, and the bottom of the gauge glass. It is safe to put feed water into the boiler.
FEB 2013
Wet corrosion in the
process which is
Electrolytic
in nature
Reaction between metal and their environment at the near amp
temp
Both a and b are not wet corrosion
Both a and b are wet corrosion
Centrifugal pump do
not have relief valve why.
Shut of head of centrifugal pump is limited and the system
design to handle the same
Shut of head is zero
Shut of head of positive displacement pump is limited and
centrifugal pump are infinite
Centrifugal pump are with high pressure trip switch for over
pressure of the pump
Mechanical seal renew
of a pump, the matting face of a seal .
Lap against each other
Lap on the surface plate
All
causes of drop in
efficiency in fo heater
a scale deposit on steam side
b siudge eposit on steam side
c high visosity of fo in use
d m\e consumption higher than normal due to rough weather
a scale deposit on steam side
b siudge eposit on steam side
c high visosity of fo in use
d m\e consumption higher than normal due to rough weather
centrifugal pump
liquid filled inside casing pirior sstarting why
a pumping
b priming
c cavatation
regulation
which one is not self
actuated valve
a ball valve
bcheck vale
c pressure relief valve
d saftey valve
Lantern ring in
centrifugal pump is located
A. Around the impeller
B. Between gland packing
C. Around submerged bearing
D. Around the casing ring
Submerged pumps are
sometimes used as main lo pumps.
A. High flow rate reqd for me lubrictn
B. High pressure reqd
C. If bearing temp rises we can run two pumps parallel
N one more option
During dry dock which
of the following should be kept running
A. Air conditioning plant
B. Refrigeration plant
C. Sewage plant
D. All of
the above
Boiler corrosion is
prevented above 100 deg by formation of a protective layer inside of
A. Ferrous hydroxide
B.
Magnetite
C. Haematite
N one more option
( magnetite Because of its stability at high
temperatures, it is used for coating industrial watertube steam boilers. The
magnetite layer is formed after a chemical treatment (e.g. by using hydrazine, ferrous
hydroxide is firstly formed but under anaerobic conditions transformed into
magnetite which is mre stable...)
For a continuous operation diesel engine, a
duplex filter unit would be the best arrangement because
A.
changing filter elements would not interrupt engine operation
B.
filtering occurs twice in each pass of oil through the system
C.
clogging will not occur
D.
dropping pressure is half of that through a single filter unit
A.
changing filter elements would not interrupt engine operation
B.
filtering occurs twice in each pass of oil through the system
C.
clogging will not occur
D.
dropping pressure is half of that through a single filter unit
After overhauling a
centrifugal pump you have found that the motor electrical connection was
wrongly done and pump is rotating in opposite direction. Determine the outcome
when the pump is started.
A. Pump will function as normal
B. The discharge pressure of the pump will show
an increase above the normal
C. The flow direction will be reversed
D.
Both the pump discharge head and the capacity will be affected (ans)
Cold corrosion in exhaust side of marine diesel engines and fire/smoke
side of Boilers occurs mainly due to :
A. High vanadium content of fuel oil
B. High sodium content of fuel oil
C.
High sulphur content of fuel oil (ans)
D. High catfines content of fuel oil
You have to open up a F.O. heater for
cleaning. As 2nd engineer has reported that the valves of F.O. inlet is not
holding, the M/E was changed over to D.O. during arrival port and the F.O.
system was shut down after arrival port. You have been instructed to open up
the heater. What will you do?
A. Start opening up the heater right away as
anyway isolation valves are leaking, but the system is shut down
B.
Isolate the valves as requiredand allow the heater to depressurize and
drain completely prior opening (ans)
C. Depressurization of heater may be carried out
if required and then it can be opened up
D. The job cannot be done and needs to be done
in dry-dock
In aerobic sewage treatment units, it is
paramount that the air blower runs at all times. Which of the following would
constitute an ideal alarm for failure of belt driven blowers?
A. Motor failure alarm
B.
Low air pressure alarm on blower outlet.(ans)
C. Low suction pressure on blower inlet
D. None of the above
Combined action of
corrosive environment and cyclic stresses may lead to metal or alloy failure .
The failure mode is known as :
A. Stress corrosion
B. Fretting corrosion
C. Fatigue
D.
Corrosion fatigue (ans)
Phosphor bronze is an alloy consisting
of
A.
Copper , Tin & Phosphorous (ans)
B. Copper , Zinc & Phosphorous
C. Copper , Lead & Phosphorous
D. Copper , Cadmium , Nickel & Phosphorous
Auxiliary engine
connecting rod bolts should be renewed:
A. After every 20000 hours even if they are in
apparent good condition
B.
After manufacturer recommended running hours even if they are in
apparent good condition (ans)
C. At every de carbonization
D. Only when surface flaws or elongation is
observed.
Which of the following statements best
describes the process of corrosion?
A. Corrosion is a physical/mechanical process
B.
Corrosion is a pure chemical process (ans)
C. Corrosion is a chemical process but many
types of corrosions are effected or enhanced by physical processes
D. Corrosion may be due to chemical activity or
physical activity
For a globe valve in operation it is seen that
the gland packing is leaking when the valve is kept in throttled position.
Tightening of the gland packings doesn???t help much.Second Engineer decides to
keep the valve fully open and it is seen that the Gland packing leakage
suddenly stops!! The most probable reason why the leakage stopped is (choose
best & most logical alternative):
A.
Valve spindle was badly scored in way of gland packings while throttled,
while movement of the valve spindle caused smooth portion of valve spindle to
come in way of packing thus stopping leakage
B. Valve spindle was bent and eccentricity of
spindle in way of gland packing decreased while valve was opened completely
thus providing better sealing in full open position
C. Almost all the Globe valves are designed with
a back seat and spindle seats itself on the back seat when fully open, thus
gland packing stopped leaking
D. Leakage sometimes just stops by chance as you
move the spindle and it has nothing to do with any of the above options
The Non-return discharge valve of one of the
Main Sea water pumps was found badly leaking in closed position. Upon
inspection it was found damaged beyond repair. You have a new valve of same
specification except that it is a return type valve. Which of the following is
the correct practice?
A. You can use the new valve and there will be
no problem during service
B. There is no use putting the new valve and you
can put the same old valve until a new one arrives
C. If using the new return type valve you have
to make sure that you keep this Sea Water pump running while the other as stand
by while out at sea. In the meantime order and procure a new valve
D. Put a blank in the Main sea water pump
discharge line and sail only using one Sea water pump until and new valve
arrives
Deballasting of Fore peak tank, which was
full,was commenced.The suction pressure was positive until the sounding was 2.0
m and the gland packing was found leaking. Below 2.0m sounding the suction went
into slight vacuum and the leakage of gland stopped.Deballasting was normal
until the tank sounding was 150 cm when the pump lost suction& the suction
pressure gauge first started fluctuating and the suddenly started showing
positive pressure. The most probable causeleading to pump losing suction could
be:
A. Tank already empty, while sounding being
faulty
B. Leaking suction filter
C. Leaking gland packing
D. Suction pressure doesn???t give correct
indication and discharge pressure gauge should be checked to know whether the
pump is taking suction or not
<![endif][if gte mso 9]><![endif][if gte mso
9]><![endif][if gte mso 10]> <![endif]--> What will happen to
the motor current if the discharge valve of a centrifugal pump is completely
shut off? The current will
A. Not change
B.
Increase to a very high value
(ans)
C. Increase slightly
D. Decrease to no-load value
Older tankers were designed to carry clean ballast in cargo tanks(CBT).
Assume that Ballast Water and the crude oil have same density.While pumping out
crude oil the motor of the cargo pump for CBT will draw _______ current
compared to when pumping Ballast given that the same discharge pressure is
maintained in both the cases.
A. More
B. Less
C.
Same (ans)
D. Motor current doesn???t depend on the type of
liquid being pumped but depends on the pump design
Ballast pumps have
individual suction filters provided. Onboard your ship it is seen that during
ballasting the ballast pump suction is getting blocked very frequently during
ballasting. You should:
A. Remove the suction filter because there is
already sea suction filter to protect the pump
B.
Clean the suction filters as frequently as required,but also open and
inspect the sea chest filters (ans)
C. Stop using the pump and keep filling the
tanks by gravity
D. Suspend the ballasting operation
The cooling S.W. temperature rise through the condenser of Fresh water
generator hasincreased. What does it indicate?
A. Fresh water generator is production capacity
has increased
B.
Fresh water generator is production capacity has decreased
C. It does not indicate anything because
temperatures may rise and fall while the Fresh water generator is running
D. Nothing can be said as various factors are
responsible
Corrosion resistance
of stainlesssteel in presence of o2 in aerated water?
a) O2 inhibits chemical rtn
b) O2
combines with stainlesssteel to form passive oxide film
c) O2 get absorbed into stailesssteel
note: The stainless steels used in water
circuits are generally either austenitic or ferritic grades. the stainless
steels show perfect corrosion resistance, thanks to their passive layer. Their corrosion
resistance does not depend on the formation of a protective layer of corrosion
products, but on the existence, over the whole of their surface, of a suitable
passive layer. In all strictness, they should be described as self-passivating
steels. If the metal surface is clean, the passive layer forms spontaneously in
all waters complying with the EC Directive 98/83.
APRIL 2013
Which of the following valves are not designed normally for
bi-directional
flow(return type or two-way flow valve)?
A. Gate valves
B. Globe valves
C. Butterfly Valves
D. Ball Valves
During cleaning of the sea water suction filter, it was found that at some places the mesh size has increased either due to corrosion or due to mechanical Damage. What action is required?
A. No action is required, it is quite normal for sea water filters to get
corroded and it will not effect the pump in anyway
B. Keep the pump which is having corroded filter on standby use while keep
using the other pump. Meanwhile order for the new filter
C. The pump can be run without filter for a short time, while the filter
is being repaired
D. Permanent repairs to the filters should be carried out before putting
it into service, or it should be replaced with good spare filter
Which of the following metals can be used as sacrificial anode for protection of Mild Steel
A. Aluminium
B. Zinc
C. Cadmium
D. All of the above.
Corrosion resistance of Stainless Steel is more in presence of Oxygen or aerated water because :-
A. Oxygen inhibits the chemical reaction to take place between the
stainless steel and other metals
B. Oxygen combines with stainless steel to form a passive oxide film on
the surface which increases resistance to corrosion
C. Presence of oxygen in fact increases the rate of corrosion and
stainless steel will get corroded at a much faster rate
D. Oxygen gets adsorbed onto stainless steel surface rendering it passive
Turbocharger turbine side water washing of auxiliary engine turbochargers is normally done ___________________
A. At part load
B. At near full load
C. At idle running
D. None of the above
In shell and plate type coolers, due to improper flow design or partial blockage of tubes may lead to high turbulence locally. This condition may lead to (choose the best alternatives):
A. Bimetallic corrosion
B. Selective phase corrosion
C. Erosion
D. Impingement corrosion
In reverse osmosis type freshwater generator plants, pretreatment of the feed water is done to:
A. Soften the feed water
B. Sterilize the feed water
C. To facilitate wash through of salt deposits on elements
D. Add necessary minerals to the water.
On positive displacement pumps a relief valve is normally required, but in
case of centrifugal pumps no such relieving arrangement is fitted. Why?
A. The shut off head of a centrifugal pump is limited and system is
designed to handle the same
B. The shut off head of a centrifugal pump is zero
C. The shut off head of a positive displacement pump is limited while that
of a centrifugal pump is infinite
D. Centrifugal pumps are provided with high pressure trip switches in case
the pressure exceeds
flow(return type or two-way flow valve)?
A. Gate valves
B. Globe valves
C. Butterfly Valves
D. Ball Valves
During cleaning of the sea water suction filter, it was found that at some places the mesh size has increased either due to corrosion or due to mechanical Damage. What action is required?
A. No action is required, it is quite normal for sea water filters to get
corroded and it will not effect the pump in anyway
B. Keep the pump which is having corroded filter on standby use while keep
using the other pump. Meanwhile order for the new filter
C. The pump can be run without filter for a short time, while the filter
is being repaired
D. Permanent repairs to the filters should be carried out before putting
it into service, or it should be replaced with good spare filter
Which of the following metals can be used as sacrificial anode for protection of Mild Steel
A. Aluminium
B. Zinc
C. Cadmium
D. All of the above.
Corrosion resistance of Stainless Steel is more in presence of Oxygen or aerated water because :-
A. Oxygen inhibits the chemical reaction to take place between the
stainless steel and other metals
B. Oxygen combines with stainless steel to form a passive oxide film on
the surface which increases resistance to corrosion
C. Presence of oxygen in fact increases the rate of corrosion and
stainless steel will get corroded at a much faster rate
D. Oxygen gets adsorbed onto stainless steel surface rendering it passive
Turbocharger turbine side water washing of auxiliary engine turbochargers is normally done ___________________
A. At part load
B. At near full load
C. At idle running
D. None of the above
In shell and plate type coolers, due to improper flow design or partial blockage of tubes may lead to high turbulence locally. This condition may lead to (choose the best alternatives):
A. Bimetallic corrosion
B. Selective phase corrosion
C. Erosion
D. Impingement corrosion
In reverse osmosis type freshwater generator plants, pretreatment of the feed water is done to:
A. Soften the feed water
B. Sterilize the feed water
C. To facilitate wash through of salt deposits on elements
D. Add necessary minerals to the water.
On positive displacement pumps a relief valve is normally required, but in
case of centrifugal pumps no such relieving arrangement is fitted. Why?
A. The shut off head of a centrifugal pump is limited and system is
designed to handle the same
B. The shut off head of a centrifugal pump is zero
C. The shut off head of a positive displacement pump is limited while that
of a centrifugal pump is infinite
D. Centrifugal pumps are provided with high pressure trip switches in case
the pressure exceeds
0 Comments